Why are natural resources important in society?

Natural resources are essential in society because they provide the basis for energy and materials that support various human activities and societal functions. These resources include water, minerals, fossil fuels, timber, and agricultural products, all of which are foundational to construction, manufacturing, transportation, and food production. For example, fossil fuels are key for generating electricity and powering vehicles, while raw materials are critical for manufacturing goods ranging from electronics to clothing.

The importance of natural resources extends beyond just their direct use; they also underpin economic systems and job creation. Without access to these resources, society could face significant challenges in achieving sustainability, economic growth, and energy security. Proper management and conservation of these resources are vital to ensure they can continue to support future generations.