What type of wind is referred to as a sea breeze?

A sea breeze is specifically defined as a wind that blows from the ocean to the land. This phenomenon occurs due to the temperature difference between the land and the water. During the day, the land heats up faster than the ocean, causing the air above the land to warm and rise. Consequently, the cooler, denser air over the ocean moves in to replace it, resulting in a sea breeze. This process leads to a refreshing airflow that is often felt on coastal areas.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately describe a sea breeze. Coastal upland winds and high-altitude winds refer to different atmospheric and geographical phenomena, and hot desert winds describe dry, often hot winds that originate from inland areas rather than from the sea. Thus, the definition of the sea breeze as ocean air blowing onto land is essential in understanding this wind's characteristics and behavior.