What is the Dutch name associated with "van der Waals forces" relevant to AP Chemistry?

The name "van der Waals forces" is directly linked to the scientist Johannes Diderik van der Waals, who was a Dutch physicist. Van der Waals forces refer to the weak attractions that occur between molecules due to temporary dipoles that arise from fluctuations in electron distribution. These forces are crucial in understanding various phenomena in chemistry, including molecular interactions, boiling and melting points, and the physical properties of gases and liquids.

The correct choice, Vanderwaal, accurately reflects the name of the scientist who contributed significantly to the understanding of these forces. This name connection is essential in linking the concept of van der Waals forces to its historical context in science.